What is a RO?

Dealer Speak
The Short Answer

A RO, or Repair Order, is a document generated by a dealership's service department to authorize and track the work performed on a customer's vehicle.

1 min read

Jul 13, 2024

What is a RO?
The Details

A Repair Order (RO) is essential in the automotive industry. It begins when a customer brings in their vehicle for service. The service advisor creates a RO detailing the customer's complaints, the work to be done, parts needed, and estimated costs. The RO serves as a communication tool between the service advisor, technicians, and the customer, ensuring everyone is on the same page.

Synonyms:

Work Order, Service Order

Departments:

Service, Parts, Accounting, Sales

Differences:

  • Service Department: Uses ROs to track repairs and services, ensuring accurate documentation and billing.
  • Parts Department: Refers to ROs for parts needed in service jobs.
  • Accounting: Uses ROs to verify and process service transactions for financial records.
  • Sales: Utilizes service history documented in ROs to provide complete vehicle histories to potential buyers.

Types:

  • Customer Pay: Services and repairs paid for by the customer.
  • Warranty: Services and repairs covered under the vehicle's warranty.
  • Internal: Services performed internally by the dealership, such as pre-sale inspections or company vehicle maintenance.

An Example of a Repair Order (RO)

An RO typically contains:

  • Customer Information: Name, address, contact details.
  • Vehicle Information: Make, model, year, VIN, mileage.
  • Service Details: Description of the issues, requested services, and additional recommendations.
  • Parts and Labor: Detailed list of parts used, labor hours, and associated costs.
  • Total Charges: Summarized costs including parts, labor, taxes, and any discounts.

A typical Repair Order (RO) Process

  1. Creation: When a vehicle arrives for service, a RO is created, outlining customer concerns and initial diagnostics.
  2. Authorization: The customer authorizes the service by signing the RO.
  3. Work Tracking: Technicians update the RO with work performed, parts used, and time taken.
  4. Completion: Once the work is completed, the RO is finalized with total costs, and the customer is informed.
  5. Payment: The customer pays for the services, and the completed RO is kept for records.

Why It Matters:
ROs ensure transparency and efficiency in the service process. They help in tracking work, managing parts inventory, and providing customers with clear and detailed information about the service performed.

Common Issues:

  • Accuracy: Ensuring the RO accurately reflects the work needed and performed.
  • Communication: Maintaining clear communication between service advisors, technicians, and customers.
  • Timeliness: Keeping the RO updated in real-time to reflect the current status of the service.

Improving RO Management:

  • Digital ROs: Using digital systems for real-time updates and easy access.
  • Training: Regular training for service advisors and technicians on accurate RO creation and updates.
  • Customer Communication: Keeping customers informed throughout the service process to build trust and satisfaction.

RO, commissions, who cares?!

Understanding and efficiently managing Repair Orders is essential for dealership service departments. It ensures transparency, accuracy, and customer trust, ultimately contributing to better service experiences and streamlined operations. Technicians, service advisors, and customers all benefit from clear and comprehensive ROs, making them a cornerstone of automotive service management.

ROs are directly linked to commission calculations for service advisors and technicians. Accurate ROs ensure that commissioned employees are properly compensated for their work. By integrating Nimble Compensation’s solutions with your DMS, dealerships can automate commission calculations, ensuring accurate and timely payouts while reducing administrative burden.

How other dealerships use RO in pay plans?

Stay tuned. Here's where we'll share some ideas we see from our customers!

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