What is a DSDA?

What is a DSDA?

Dealer Speak
The Short Answer

A Dealer Sales and Distribution Agreement (DSDA) is a contract between a manufacturer and a dealership outlining the terms and conditions for selling and distributing vehicles.

2 min read

Oct 01, 2024

What is a DSDA?
The Details

Dealer Sales and Distribution Agreement (DSDA) serve as the backbone of any retail automotive franchise, outlining the operational framework manufacturers require dealerships to follow. They are complicated and contractual. This agreement is vital for top-level dealer leadership roles, setting the rules for how a dealership operates, meets targets, and maintains its relationship with the manufacturer.

Key Elements of DSDAs

The DSDA serves as a critical document that establishes the relationship between the manufacturer and the dealership. It includes provisions for:

Appointment and Authorization: The dealership is officially appointed as an authorized dealer for the manufacturer’s vehicles, granting it the right to sell and service those vehicles.

Responsibilities of the Dealer: This section outlines the dealer’s obligations, such as maintaining specific standards in sales, service, facilities, and customer satisfaction. It ensures that the dealership upholds the brand’s reputation and provides quality service to customers.

Responsibilities of the Manufacturer: The manufacturer’s commitments, including supplying vehicles, parts, training, and support to the dealership. This helps the dealer stay updated with the latest products and services.

Sales and Marketing Guidelines: Details on how the dealership should promote and market the vehicles, including any advertising standards and the use of trademarks.

Financial and Reporting Requirements: Expectations for financial performance, reporting standards, and maintaining accurate records. This ensures transparency and accountability.

Termination and Renewal Conditions: Conditions under which the agreement can be terminated by either party and the process for renewal or extension of the agreement. It provides a framework for resolving disputes and ensuring both parties are aligned on their business goals.

Types of DSDAs

While these documents vary per manufacturer, you might see seperate contracts or contract segments in these areas:

Customer Pay DSDA: Agreements focused on direct sales and services to customers, detailing retail operations and customer service standards.

Warranty DSDA: Outlines the dealership’s obligations in handling warranty claims and repairs, ensuring customers receive authorized and quality service.

Internal DSDA: Deals with internal transfers and services within the dealership network, ensuring consistency and standardization across locations.

Exclusive Distribution Agreement: Grants a dealership exclusive rights to sell vehicles in a specific territory.

Non-Exclusive Distribution Agreement: Allows multiple dealerships to sell vehicles in the same territory.

Limited-Time Agreement: Specifies a fixed duration for the dealership's rights to sell and distribute vehicles.

Synonyms

  • Dealer Agreement
  • Sale and Service Agreement
  • Dealer Contract
  • Distributor Agreement
  • Sales and Distribution Contract
  • Franchise Agreement

How do DSDAs affect Departments?

Departments:

  • Sales: Ensures adherence to sales targets and promotional activities.
  • Service: Outlines service standards and support provided by the manufacturer.
  • Finance: Defines financial terms, including payments, incentives, and rebates.

Sales Targets:

  • Example: The agreement may stipulate that the dealership must sell a minimum number of units per quarter.
  • Impact: Meeting these targets is often crucial for maintaining the dealership’s franchise status and accessing incentives.

Distribution Territories:

  • Example: The DSDA will define the geographic area where the dealership is authorized to sell and service vehicles.
  • Impact: This prevents market overlap and ensures that each dealership has a protected area to operate within.

Operational Guidelines:

  • Example: This can include requirements for showroom appearance, staff training, and customer service standards.
  • Impact: Ensures that the dealership maintains the brand’s standards and delivers a consistent customer experience.

DSDAs, commissions, who cares?!

Understanding Dealer Sales and Distribution Agreements is crucial for top-level dealership leadership. In the franchise retail automotive, these documents are the framework. Manufacturers require dealerships to operate by them. The rules of the game if you will, setting the foundation for how a dealership functions, meets targets, and maintains a relationship with manufacturers by aligning dealership practices with manufacturer expectations.

Partners, typically Owners, VPs, or Dealer Principals, are the ones who sign these agreements. Depending on the size of your group, it could involve multiple principals. Those who set standards, structures, and annual goals are familiar with these agreements as well. Ultimately, the partners are held to this binding agreement.

The DSDA sets targets for sales and service managers, driving the focus on excellent customer service. It ensures operations align with the legal and financial rules set by the manufacturer, impacting the dealership’s commission, profit, and overall sustainability. This makes the DSDA a key document for dealer partners.

Owners, GMs, and managers must understand the standards and targets outlined in the DSDA and manage them effectively. They need to turn these guidelines into actionable strategies across all departments to ensure smooth operations and high customer satisfaction.

Looking for an example Dealer Sales and Distribution Agreement?

We got you covered. Check out this example below:

You Just Read: What is a DSDA?

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